That work was found by the Iranian scientist Tagi Erani and published in Tehran in 1936. Tusi’s article about the theory of parallel lines and his work “Treatise removing all doubts about parallel lines” in Russian in 1960. Professors Rozenfeld and Yushkevich published N. His work became popular in Europe after a very short time. Nasiraddin Tusi’s scientific achievements in the field of the theory of parallel lines were interesting for scientists of the middle ages and modern time. Rozenfeld wrote: “Nasiraddin Tusi refused to prove the postulate of parallelism by means of two axioms and postulates and used only one simple postulate and it was an important step for Lobachevski’s proof”. Kagan described Nasiraddin Tusi’s achievements in this field in his work “Bases of geometry”: “The Italian scientist Sakker, German scientist Lambert and French scientist Leganr accepted Nasiraddin’s idea proving that, sum of interior angles of a triangle equals two straight angles as a postulate and developed the theory of parallels”. Proof of V postulate of Euclid by Nasiraddin Tusi played an important role in invention of non-Euclidean geometry. The English mathematician John Vallis and Italian mathematician Sakker also read this work. The Professor Zahid Khalilov wrote that, the work (“ Tahriru Uglidis” – author), which was kept as a manuscript during more than 300 years, was published in Arabic in 1594 in Rome. So, Lobachevski could write his well-known work on non-Euclidean geometry. Mirza Kazimbey translated Tusi’s works on mathematics from Persian into Russian in accordance with the request of the Russian scientist. Lobachevski could manage this problem with the help of the Azerbaijani scientist Mirza Kazimbey. This problem was important for invention of the general cosmology and well-known scientists as Cauchy, Gauss, Bolyami and Lobachevski worked on it after some centuries. He wrote that, parallel lines intersected on the sphere, though they didn’t intersect on the plane. Nasiraddin Tusi refuted V postulate and the theory of parallel lines offered in “Beginning”. ( the begining of article : “Nasiraddin Tusi and his geometric work “ Tahriru Uglidis ””)
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |